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<channel>
	<title>Pregnant women Archives - EMFSA</title>
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	<description>Electromagnetic fields South Africa</description>
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	<title>Pregnant women Archives - EMFSA</title>
	<link>https://www.emfsa.co.za/tag/pregnant-women/</link>
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	<item>
		<title>Jan 2021: IGNIR publishes International Guidelines for electromagnetic exposure</title>
		<link>https://www.emfsa.co.za/news/jan-2021-ignir-publishes-international-guidelines-for-electromagnetic-exposure/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Editor]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 24 Mar 2021 14:35:18 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[News]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Children]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Co-morbidity]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[EHS]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[EHS/EMFIS]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Elderly]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[EUROPAEM EMF Guidelines 2016]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Fetuses]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Guidelines]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Health]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[IGNIR]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Metal]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Pregnant women]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.emfsa.co.za/?p=20075</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>IGNIR offers science-based advice and guidance on the health and environmental effects of man-made non-ionising radiation. &#160;Its aim is to protect people and the environment from detrimental exposure to man-made EMF pollution, and comprises three functions:To provide advice about appropriate safety levels for man-made electromagnetic exposureTo assess published guidelines on man-made electromagnetic exposure and make [&#8230;]</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://www.emfsa.co.za/news/jan-2021-ignir-publishes-international-guidelines-for-electromagnetic-exposure/">Jan 2021: IGNIR publishes International Guidelines for electromagnetic exposure</a> appeared first on <a href="https://www.emfsa.co.za">EMFSA</a>.</p>
]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[
<figure class="wp-block-image size-large is-resized"><img fetchpriority="high" decoding="async" src="https://www.emfsa.co.za/wp-content/uploads/2021/03/IGNIR-NICE-IMAGE.png" alt="" class="wp-image-20079" width="381" height="368" srcset="https://www.emfsa.co.za/wp-content/uploads/2021/03/IGNIR-NICE-IMAGE.png 381w, https://www.emfsa.co.za/wp-content/uploads/2021/03/IGNIR-NICE-IMAGE-300x290.png 300w" sizes="(max-width: 381px) 100vw, 381px" /></figure>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img decoding="async" width="392" height="275" src="https://www.emfsa.co.za/wp-content/uploads/2021/03/ignir-guidlines-2.jpg" alt="" class="wp-image-20080" srcset="https://www.emfsa.co.za/wp-content/uploads/2021/03/ignir-guidlines-2.jpg 392w, https://www.emfsa.co.za/wp-content/uploads/2021/03/ignir-guidlines-2-300x210.jpg 300w" sizes="(max-width: 392px) 100vw, 392px" /></figure>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph" style="font-size:14px">IGNIR offers science-based advice and guidance on the health and environmental effects of man-made non-ionising radiation. &nbsp;Its aim is to protect people and the environment from detrimental exposure to man-made EMF pollution, and comprises three functions:<br>To provide advice about appropriate safety levels for man-made electromagnetic exposure<br>To assess published guidelines on man-made electromagnetic exposure and make its own recommendations as to which are appropriate<br>Provide practical and reliable assessment guidelines for surveyors and building biologists.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph" style="font-size:14px"><br>IGNIR has developed a set of Guidelines for electromagnetic exposure based on the peer-reviewed&nbsp;<a rel="noreferrer noopener" href="https://www.degruyter.com/downloadpdf/j/reveh.2016.31.issue-3/reveh-2016-0011/reveh-2016-0011.pdf" target="_blank">EUROPAEM EMF Guidelines 2016</a>.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph" style="font-size:14px"><a href="https://www.degruyter.com/document/doi/10.1515/reveh-2016-0011/html">https://www.degruyter.com/document/doi/10.1515/reveh-2016-0011/html</a></p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph" style="font-size:14px"><br>It has three guideline groupings:<br>Day (D)<br>Night (N)<br>Sensitive (S)</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph" style="font-size:14px">It covers three frequency ranges:</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph" style="font-size:14px">Extremely Low Frequency </p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph" style="font-size:14px">(ELF)Very Low Frequency</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph" style="font-size:14px"> (VLF)Radiofrequency (RF)</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph" style="font-size:14px">Electromagnetic (EM) hygiene and safety involves minimising exposure levels that can be toxic to the environment and human health. The guidelines set forth by&nbsp;<a href="https://europaem.eu/en/">EUROPAEM</a>&nbsp;(European Academy on Environmental Medicine)&nbsp;were published under open access by the international journal&nbsp;<strong><a href="https://www.degruyter.com/view/j/reveh.2016.31.issue-3/reveh-2016-0011/reveh-2016-0011.xml">Reviews on Environmental Health</a></strong>. Although at present there are no assured safe levels of man-made EM exposure, and studies continue to show harm to living systems at very small exposure values, IGNIR’s guidance aims to help achieve substantial reduction in EM exposure.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph" style="font-size:14px">IGNIR’s Guidelines are aimed to also help protect sensitive groups such as children, the elderly, fetuses, pregnant women, those with co-morbidity, body metal work and people with Electromagnetic Hypersensitivity (EHS).</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph" style="font-size:14px">IGNIR’s latest independent guidelines on EMF exposure are available now to download and use.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph" style="font-size:14px"><a href="https://www.emfsa.co.za/wp-content/uploads/2021/03/IGNIR-Guidelines-2021.pdf">https://www.emfsa.co.za/wp-content/uploads/2021/03/IGNIR-Guidelines-2021.pdf</a></p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph" style="font-size:14px">Source: <a href="https://ignir.org/">https://ignir.org/</a></p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph" style="font-size:14px">Added note by EMFSA:</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph" style="font-size:14px">See our February 2021 newsletter under the heading &#8220;<strong>Millimeter Waves Will Not Penetrate The Skin</strong>&#8221; <a href="https://mailchi.mp/emfsa/news">https://mailchi.mp/emfsa/news</a></p>
<p>The post <a href="https://www.emfsa.co.za/news/jan-2021-ignir-publishes-international-guidelines-for-electromagnetic-exposure/">Jan 2021: IGNIR publishes International Guidelines for electromagnetic exposure</a> appeared first on <a href="https://www.emfsa.co.za">EMFSA</a>.</p>
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		<item>
		<title>Dramatically altered environmental lighting conditions in women with high-risk pregnancy during hospitalization</title>
		<link>https://www.emfsa.co.za/research-and-studies/dramatically-altered-environmental-lighting-conditions-in-women-with-high-risk-pregnancy-during-hospitalization/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Editor]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 06 Aug 2020 21:18:03 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Research and Studies]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Circadian Rhythm]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Indoor]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Light Environment]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Pregnant women]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.emfsa.co.za/?p=15500</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>Wieduwilt A, Alsat EA, Blickwedel J, et al. Dramatically altered environmental lighting conditions in women with high-risk pregnancy during hospitalization [published online ahead of print, 2020 Aug 4]. Chronobiol Int. 2020;1-6. doi:10.1080/07420528.2020.1792484 Abstract The maternal circadian time structure is incredibly important in the entrainment and programing of the fetal and newborn circadian time structure. Natural sunlight [&#8230;]</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://www.emfsa.co.za/research-and-studies/dramatically-altered-environmental-lighting-conditions-in-women-with-high-risk-pregnancy-during-hospitalization/">Dramatically altered environmental lighting conditions in women with high-risk pregnancy during hospitalization</a> appeared first on <a href="https://www.emfsa.co.za">EMFSA</a>.</p>
]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[
<p class="wp-block-paragraph" style="font-size:14px">Wieduwilt A, Alsat EA, Blickwedel J, et al. Dramatically altered environmental lighting conditions in women with high-risk pregnancy during hospitalization [published online ahead of print, 2020 Aug 4]. <em>Chronobiol Int</em>. 2020;1-6. doi:10.1080/07420528.2020.1792484</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph" style="font-size:14px">Abstract</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph" style="font-size:14px">The maternal circadian time structure is incredibly important in the entrainment and programing of the fetal and newborn circadian time structure. Natural sunlight is the primary environmental time cue for entrainment of circadian rhythms, but high-risk pregnant women spend most of their time indoors with artificial light sources and extremely low levels of natural light both during the day and night. Because the daily level, timing, duration of light exposure and its spectral properties are important in maintaining the normal circadian physiology in humans, we aimed to evaluate the environmental lighting conditions in high-risk pregnant women admitted to hospital for long-term stay. About 30 patients were included in the study. Exposed illuminance, color temperature and effective circadian radiation dose were measured and recorded every 10 s by light dosimeters attached to the patients&#8217; clothing. We documented the illuminance of 29 pregnant women on 235 inpatient days. Median (IQR) measured illuminance was 70 (28-173) lux in the morning, 124 (63-241) lux in the afternoon, 19 (6-53) lux in the evening and 0 (0-0) lux at the night. Median illuminance for the 235 inpatient days of assessment was below the recommended EU standard of 100 lux-60.5% of the mornings and 42.7% of the afternoons. The women confined to indoor locations rarely achieved an illuminances more than 300 lux in the morning and in the afternoon. Compared to women with outdoor mobility, those confined indoors have a significantly lower illuminance and color temperature, both in the morning and in the afternoon. Our study presents the first information about the dramatically altered environmental lighting conditions experienced by high-risk pregnant women during their hospital stay. Their exposure to light while in the hospital is significantly lower than exposure to natural daylight levels and below the recommended EU standard.</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://www.emfsa.co.za/research-and-studies/dramatically-altered-environmental-lighting-conditions-in-women-with-high-risk-pregnancy-during-hospitalization/">Dramatically altered environmental lighting conditions in women with high-risk pregnancy during hospitalization</a> appeared first on <a href="https://www.emfsa.co.za">EMFSA</a>.</p>
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		<item>
		<title>Exposure to the magnetic field from an induction loop pad for a hearing aid system.</title>
		<link>https://www.emfsa.co.za/research-and-studies/exposure-to-the-magnetic-field-from-an-induction-loop-pad-for-a-hearing-aid-system/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Editor]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 24 Nov 2019 11:53:01 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Research and Studies]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Auditory]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Breast cancer]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Children]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Hearing Aid]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[PP]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Precautionary Principle]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Pregnant women]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.emfsa.co.za/?p=11346</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>Int J Occup Saf Ergon. 2017 Mar;23(1):143-145. doi: 10.1080/10803548.2016.1226597. Epub 2016 Sep 19. Abstract As a case study we have measured the magnetic field from an induction loop pad designed for hearing aid assistance. The magnitude of the field was high, although well below international guidelines. We recorded values up to 70% of the recommended standard [&#8230;]</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://www.emfsa.co.za/research-and-studies/exposure-to-the-magnetic-field-from-an-induction-loop-pad-for-a-hearing-aid-system/">Exposure to the magnetic field from an induction loop pad for a hearing aid system.</a> appeared first on <a href="https://www.emfsa.co.za">EMFSA</a>.</p>
]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><span role="menubar"><a title="International journal of occupational safety and ergonomics : JOSE." role="menuitem" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27541365#" aria-expanded="false" aria-haspopup="true">Int J Occup Saf Ergon.</a></span> 2017 Mar;23(1):143-145. doi: 10.1080/10803548.2016.1226597. Epub 2016 Sep 19.</p>
<p>Abstract</p>
<p>As a case study we have measured the magnetic field from an induction loop pad designed for hearing aid assistance. The magnitude of the field was high, although well below international guidelines. We recorded values up to 70% of the recommended standard in some instances. However, in view of the many reports indicating health effects of low-level exposure, we recommend that the precautionary principle is applied when such pads are given to people who might be especially vulnerable, such as children, pregnant women and women on breast cancer medication.</p>
<p><a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27541365">https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27541365</a></p>
<p>The post <a href="https://www.emfsa.co.za/research-and-studies/exposure-to-the-magnetic-field-from-an-induction-loop-pad-for-a-hearing-aid-system/">Exposure to the magnetic field from an induction loop pad for a hearing aid system.</a> appeared first on <a href="https://www.emfsa.co.za">EMFSA</a>.</p>
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		<item>
		<title>France: Decree of November 15, 2019 relating to the display of the specific absorption rate of radio equipment and consumer information</title>
		<link>https://www.emfsa.co.za/news/france-decree-of-november-15-2019-relating-to-the-display-of-the-specific-absorption-rate-of-radio-equipment-and-consumer-information/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Editor]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 21 Nov 2019 10:17:32 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[News]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Children]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Consumers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[France]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Legal]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Phonegate]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Precautionary Principle]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Pregnant women]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Teenagers]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.emfsa.co.za/?p=11182</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>Dated on November 15, 2019. The Minister of Solidarities and Health, Agnès Buzyn The Minister of Economy and Finance, Bruno Le Maire Source: https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/affichTexte.do?cidTexte=JORFTEXT000039385174&#38;categorieLien=id#JORFARTI000039385179</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://www.emfsa.co.za/news/france-decree-of-november-15-2019-relating-to-the-display-of-the-specific-absorption-rate-of-radio-equipment-and-consumer-information/">France: Decree of November 15, 2019 relating to the display of the specific absorption rate of radio equipment and consumer information</a> appeared first on <a href="https://www.emfsa.co.za">EMFSA</a>.</p>
]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img decoding="async" class="aligncenter wp-image-11184 size-full" src="https://www.emfsa.co.za/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/Legal-France.jpg" alt="" width="401" height="68" srcset="https://www.emfsa.co.za/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/Legal-France.jpg 401w, https://www.emfsa.co.za/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/Legal-France-300x51.jpg 300w" sizes="(max-width: 401px) 100vw, 401px" /></p>
<p><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="aligncenter wp-image-11183 size-full" src="https://www.emfsa.co.za/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/France-PP-1.jpg" alt="" width="976" height="343" srcset="https://www.emfsa.co.za/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/France-PP-1.jpg 976w, https://www.emfsa.co.za/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/France-PP-1-300x105.jpg 300w, https://www.emfsa.co.za/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/France-PP-1-768x270.jpg 768w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 976px) 100vw, 976px" /></p>
<p align="left"><span>Dated on November 15, 2019.</span></p>
<p align="left"><span>The Minister of Solidarities and Health, </span><span>Agnès Buzyn</span></p>
<p align="left"><span>The Minister of Economy and Finance, </span><span>Bruno Le Maire</span></p>
<p align="left">Source:</p>
<p align="left"><a href="https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/affichTexte.do?cidTexte=JORFTEXT000039385174&amp;categorieLien=id#JORFARTI000039385179">https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/affichTexte.do?cidTexte=JORFTEXT000039385174&amp;categorieLien=id#JORFARTI000039385179</a></p>
<p>The post <a href="https://www.emfsa.co.za/news/france-decree-of-november-15-2019-relating-to-the-display-of-the-specific-absorption-rate-of-radio-equipment-and-consumer-information/">France: Decree of November 15, 2019 relating to the display of the specific absorption rate of radio equipment and consumer information</a> appeared first on <a href="https://www.emfsa.co.za">EMFSA</a>.</p>
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			</item>
		<item>
		<title>Letter to FCC by 2 Members of Congress: Twenty-Three-Year-Old RFR Exposure Limits </title>
		<link>https://www.emfsa.co.za/news/letter-to-fcc-by-2-members-of-congress-twenty-three-year-old-rfr-exposure-limits/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Editor]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 18 Sep 2019 08:04:01 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[News]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[5G]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Apple]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Chicago Tribune]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Children]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[FCC]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[FDA]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Pregnant women]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[RFR]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Samsung]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Wireless]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.emfsa.co.za/?p=9797</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>Source: https://app.box.com/s/ozgcxs9xjq0jy37j532senlgpc2l0prr</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://www.emfsa.co.za/news/letter-to-fcc-by-2-members-of-congress-twenty-three-year-old-rfr-exposure-limits/">Letter to FCC by 2 Members of Congress: Twenty-Three-Year-Old RFR Exposure Limits </a> appeared first on <a href="https://www.emfsa.co.za">EMFSA</a>.</p>
]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="aligncenter wp-image-9798 size-full" src="https://www.emfsa.co.za/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/Letter-to-Congress.jpg" alt="" width="859" height="270" srcset="https://www.emfsa.co.za/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/Letter-to-Congress.jpg 859w, https://www.emfsa.co.za/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/Letter-to-Congress-300x94.jpg 300w, https://www.emfsa.co.za/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/Letter-to-Congress-768x241.jpg 768w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 859px) 100vw, 859px" /></p>
<p><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="aligncenter wp-image-9799 size-full" src="https://www.emfsa.co.za/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/Letter-to-congress-1.jpg" alt="" width="813" height="494" srcset="https://www.emfsa.co.za/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/Letter-to-congress-1.jpg 813w, https://www.emfsa.co.za/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/Letter-to-congress-1-300x182.jpg 300w, https://www.emfsa.co.za/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/Letter-to-congress-1-768x467.jpg 768w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 813px) 100vw, 813px" /><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="aligncenter wp-image-9800 size-full" src="https://www.emfsa.co.za/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/Letter-to-Congress-2.jpg" alt="" width="840" height="348" srcset="https://www.emfsa.co.za/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/Letter-to-Congress-2.jpg 840w, https://www.emfsa.co.za/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/Letter-to-Congress-2-300x124.jpg 300w, https://www.emfsa.co.za/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/Letter-to-Congress-2-768x318.jpg 768w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 840px) 100vw, 840px" /><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="aligncenter wp-image-9801 size-full" src="https://www.emfsa.co.za/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/Letter-to-congress-3.jpg" alt="" width="793" height="100" srcset="https://www.emfsa.co.za/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/Letter-to-congress-3.jpg 793w, https://www.emfsa.co.za/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/Letter-to-congress-3-300x38.jpg 300w, https://www.emfsa.co.za/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/Letter-to-congress-3-768x97.jpg 768w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 793px) 100vw, 793px" /></p>
<p><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="aligncenter wp-image-9802 size-full" src="https://www.emfsa.co.za/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/Congress-letters-1.jpg" alt="" width="816" height="458" srcset="https://www.emfsa.co.za/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/Congress-letters-1.jpg 816w, https://www.emfsa.co.za/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/Congress-letters-1-300x168.jpg 300w, https://www.emfsa.co.za/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/Congress-letters-1-768x431.jpg 768w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 816px) 100vw, 816px" /></p>
<p><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="aligncenter wp-image-9803 size-full" src="https://www.emfsa.co.za/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/Congress-letters-2.jpg" alt="" width="845" height="446" srcset="https://www.emfsa.co.za/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/Congress-letters-2.jpg 845w, https://www.emfsa.co.za/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/Congress-letters-2-300x158.jpg 300w, https://www.emfsa.co.za/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/Congress-letters-2-768x405.jpg 768w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 845px) 100vw, 845px" /></p>
<p><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="wp-image-9804 size-full aligncenter" src="https://www.emfsa.co.za/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/Letters-Congress.jpg" alt="" width="698" height="108" srcset="https://www.emfsa.co.za/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/Letters-Congress.jpg 698w, https://www.emfsa.co.za/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/Letters-Congress-300x46.jpg 300w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 698px) 100vw, 698px" /><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="alignnone wp-image-9805 size-full" src="https://www.emfsa.co.za/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/Letters-Congress-1.jpg" alt="" width="819" height="146" srcset="https://www.emfsa.co.za/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/Letters-Congress-1.jpg 819w, https://www.emfsa.co.za/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/Letters-Congress-1-300x53.jpg 300w, https://www.emfsa.co.za/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/Letters-Congress-1-768x137.jpg 768w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 819px) 100vw, 819px" /><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="alignnone wp-image-9806 size-full" src="https://www.emfsa.co.za/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/Congress-3.jpg" alt="" width="806" height="163" srcset="https://www.emfsa.co.za/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/Congress-3.jpg 806w, https://www.emfsa.co.za/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/Congress-3-300x61.jpg 300w, https://www.emfsa.co.za/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/Congress-3-768x155.jpg 768w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 806px) 100vw, 806px" /><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="wp-image-9807 size-full" src="https://www.emfsa.co.za/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/Congress-4.jpg" alt="" width="831" height="279" srcset="https://www.emfsa.co.za/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/Congress-4.jpg 831w, https://www.emfsa.co.za/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/Congress-4-300x101.jpg 300w, https://www.emfsa.co.za/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/Congress-4-768x258.jpg 768w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 831px) 100vw, 831px" /></p>
<p>Source: <a href="https://app.box.com/s/ozgcxs9xjq0jy37j532senlgpc2l0prr">https://app.box.com/s/ozgcxs9xjq0jy37j532senlgpc2l0prr</a></p>
<p>The post <a href="https://www.emfsa.co.za/news/letter-to-fcc-by-2-members-of-congress-twenty-three-year-old-rfr-exposure-limits/">Letter to FCC by 2 Members of Congress: Twenty-Three-Year-Old RFR Exposure Limits </a> appeared first on <a href="https://www.emfsa.co.za">EMFSA</a>.</p>
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		<title>The Contribution of In Vivo Mammalian Studies to the Knowledge of Adverse Effects of Radiofrequency Radiation on Human Health</title>
		<link>https://www.emfsa.co.za/research-and-studies/the-contribution-of-in-vivo-mammalian-studies-to-the-knowledge-of-adverse-effects-of-radiofrequency-radiation-on-human-health/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Editor]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 15 Sep 2019 10:51:36 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Research and Studies]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[5G]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[carcinogenicity]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Children]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Developmental Toxicity]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[In vivo experimental studies]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Pregnant women]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Reproductive Toxicity]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[RFR]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.emfsa.co.za/?p=9777</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>Abstract The proliferation of cellular antennas and other radiofrequency radiation (RFR) generating devices of the last decades has led to more and more concerns about the potential health effects from RFR exposure. Since the 2011 classification as a probable carcinogen by the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC), more experimental studies have been published [&#8230;]</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://www.emfsa.co.za/research-and-studies/the-contribution-of-in-vivo-mammalian-studies-to-the-knowledge-of-adverse-effects-of-radiofrequency-radiation-on-human-health/">The Contribution of In Vivo Mammalian Studies to the Knowledge of Adverse Effects of Radiofrequency Radiation on Human Health</a> appeared first on <a href="https://www.emfsa.co.za">EMFSA</a>.</p>
]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="aligncenter wp-image-9779 size-full" src="https://www.emfsa.co.za/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/Mammalian-studies.jpg" alt="" width="711" height="305" srcset="https://www.emfsa.co.za/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/Mammalian-studies.jpg 711w, https://www.emfsa.co.za/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/Mammalian-studies-300x129.jpg 300w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 711px) 100vw, 711px" /></p>
<p>Abstract</p>
<p>The proliferation of cellular antennas and other radiofrequency radiation (RFR) generating devices of the last decades has led to more and more concerns about the potential health effects from RFR exposure. Since the 2011 classification as a probable carcinogen by the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC), more experimental studies have been published that support a causal association between RFR exposure and health hazards. As regard cancer risk, two long-term experimental studies have been recently published by the US National Toxicology Program (NTP) and the Italian Ramazzini Institute (RI). Despite important experimental differences, both studies found statistically significant increases in the development of the same type of very rare glial malignant tumors. In addition to carcinogenicity, reproductive organs might be particularly exposed, as well as sensitive to RFR. In this work, we reviewed the currently available evidence from in vivo studies on carcinogenicity and reproductive toxicity studies in order to summarize the contribution of experimental research to the prevention of the adverse effects of RFR on human health.</p>
<p><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="aligncenter wp-image-9778 size-full" src="https://www.emfsa.co.za/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/Conclusions-study.jpg" alt="" width="584" height="182" srcset="https://www.emfsa.co.za/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/Conclusions-study.jpg 584w, https://www.emfsa.co.za/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/Conclusions-study-300x93.jpg 300w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 584px) 100vw, 584px" /></p>
<p><a href="https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/16/18/3379?fbclid=IwAR00XZ3NnC1sd3R7gjme1tDNuu9a2rQxo9KdDqNNXa4UqU-Hbfy2M2HHJnU">https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/16/18/3379?fbclid=IwAR00XZ3NnC1sd3R7gjme1tDNuu9a2rQxo9KdDqNNXa4UqU-Hbfy2M2HHJnU</a></p>
<p>PDF: <a href="https://www.emfsa.co.za/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/ijerph-16-03379.pdf">ijerph-16-03379</a></p>
<p>The post <a href="https://www.emfsa.co.za/research-and-studies/the-contribution-of-in-vivo-mammalian-studies-to-the-knowledge-of-adverse-effects-of-radiofrequency-radiation-on-human-health/">The Contribution of In Vivo Mammalian Studies to the Knowledge of Adverse Effects of Radiofrequency Radiation on Human Health</a> appeared first on <a href="https://www.emfsa.co.za">EMFSA</a>.</p>
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